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Anthony Newman (musician)
Anthony Newman (born May 12, 1941) is an American classical musician. While mostly known as an organist, Newman is also a harpsichordist, pedal harpsichordist, pianist, fortepianist, conductor, writer, and teacher. A specialist in music of the Baroque period, particularly the works of Johann Sebastian Bach, Newman has played an important role in the movement towards historically informed performance. He has collaborated with noted musicians such as Kathleen Battle, Julius Baker, Itzhak Perlman, Eugenia Zukerman, Jean-Pierre Rampal, Leonard Bernstein and Wynton Marsalis for whom he arranged and conducted ''(In Gabriel’s Garden )'', the most popular classical record of 1996.〔http://www.anthonynewmanmusician.org〕〔Polkow, Dennis, "Anthony Newman Gets Some Respect", ''Calendar Archives'', April, 1988〕
== Early life ==
Newman was born in Los Angeles, California. His father was a lawyer and his mother was a professional dancer and an amateur pianist. Newman started playing the piano by ear at age four and could read music before he could read words.〔Garvey, Christine Newman, personal communication with Dean Farwood, June 20, 2010〕 He was five when he first heard the music of J.S. Bach (the fifth Brandenburg Concerto)〔Newman, Anthony, personal communication with Dean Farwood, May 15, 2010〕 and was "delighted, elated and fascinated"〔Armstrong, Jon, ''Interview with Musician Anthony Newman'', https://archive.org/details/InterviewWithMusicianAnthonyNewman〕 At five he began piano lessons but decided to add organ after hearing his first Bach organ music (Toccata and Fugue in D minor). He had to wait until he was ten to begin organ lessons because before then his feet would not reach the pedals.〔 From the age of ten to seventeen he studied the organ with Richard Keys Biggs.〔Donahue, Thomas, ''Anthony Newman: Music, Energy, Spirit, Healing'', 2001, Scarecrow Press, Inc., Lanham〕
At age seventeen Newman went to Paris, France to study at ''l'École Normale de Musique''. His primary teachers were Pierre Cochereau, organ, (Madeleine de Valmalete ), piano and Marguerite Roesgen-Champion, harpsichord. He received a Diplôme Supérieur, with the commendations of the legendary pianist Alfred Cortot.〔Newman, Anthony, personal communication with Dean Farwood, May 22, 2010〕
Newman returned to the United States and received a B.S. in 1963 from the Mannes School of Music having studied organ with Edgar Hilliar, piano with Edith Oppens and composition with William Sydemann. He worked as a teaching fellow at Boston University while studying composition with Leon Kirchner at Harvard University. He received his M.A. in composition from Harvard in 1966 and his doctorate in organ from Boston University in 1967 where he studied organ with George Faxon and composition with Gardner Read and Luciano Berio for whom he also served as teaching assistant.〔
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